2 flashesBradford White · Ultra Low NOx D series gas · Water Heater

Bradford White Ultra Low NOx D series gas error code 2 flashes

Flue damper test circuit not working, damper stuck open

Needs attention soon
Also written as two flashes, 02

Quick answer

On Bradford White Ultra Low NOx D series gas, 2 flashes is a fault. It means flue damper test circuit not working, damper stuck open. A first thing to check: Damper not in its proper position or stuck in the open position.

Applies to
Bradford White Ultra Low NOx D series gas
Bradford White Ultra Low NOx residential D series gas codes · Water Heater
Type of code
Fault
Urgency: Needs attention soon
First safe check
Look through the draft hood outlet and confirm the damper is present and moving when the burner lights.
Checked

What 2 flashes means on this model

The control powers the flue damper and checks where it ended up. This code means the damper is not where it should be, most often because it is stuck open, which lets combustion gases out around the draft hood instead of up the flue.

Symptoms you will notice

  • Two flashes, then a three second pause, repeating
  • A burning smell near the unit or in the room when it heats
  • Water goes cold soon after the burner lights
  • Soot or staining around the draft hood outlet
  • Unit works sometimes and not others, which fits a damper that is binding

Common causes

The code tells you what the control detected, not which part failed. These are the causes we see most often, roughly in order of likelihood:

  • Damper not in its proper position or stuck in the open position
  • Obstructed venting
  • Failed damper motor or a jammed damper vane
  • Damper wiring or cord set not fully connected
  • Damper switch not set to automatic
  • Debris or a nest in the flue

What you can safely check

These are homeowner-level checks. None of them need you to open a live electrical compartment or work on gas.

  • Look through the draft hood outlet and confirm the damper is present and moving when the burner lights.
  • Check the damper switch is set to automatic rather than manual.
  • Follow the damper cord set from the damper down to the gas control and confirm each plug is fully seated.
  • Look up the flue for a blockage such as a bird nest, a disconnected joint, or a cap that has fallen into the pipe.

Do not do these

  • ×Do not tape, wedge, or remove the damper. It is a required part of the certified venting arrangement, and a damper missing or blocked changes where the combustion gases go.
  • ×Do not force the damper vane by hand and leave it moved. If it binds it needs the mechanism replaced, not persuaded.
  • ×Do not ignore a burning smell with this code present. A damper stuck open puts exhaust into the room.

When to call a technician

Book a technician, do not keep resetting it

This fault will not clear on its own. Every power cycle gives the control one more failed attempt, and repeated attempts are what turn a cheap part replacement into a seized or contaminated system.

  • This is a fuel-burning appliance, so treat anything involving a burner, gas valve or flue as technician work. If you smell gas at any point, leave the property and call the gas utility from outside rather than continuing to diagnose.
  • If the appliance has stopped mid-cycle, is making a noise you have not heard before, or smells burnt, stop reading here and call. Those are symptoms of something the fault code does not describe well enough.

Checking the switch position and the cord set connections is reasonable for a homeowner. The damper, the flue, and anything in the vent pipe is a licensed technician job.

What it costs to fix

Parts

Flue damper assembly $90 to $260. Damper cord set $25 to $70.

Labor

One to two hours to replace a damper. Venting rework $200 to $600 if the flue itself is obstructed or wrong.

DIY or technician

Checking the switch position and the cord set connections is reasonable for a homeowner. The damper, the flue, and anything in the vent pipe is a licensed technician job.

Typical US part and labor ranges, 2026. They vary by region, model and contractor, so treat them as a planning figure, not a quote.

Scope of this code

Code table
Bradford White Ultra Low NOx residential D series gas codes
Models in scope
Bradford White Ultra Low NOx D series gas
Checked
Confirm on your own unit
Find the model number on the data plate, then check this code in the service manual for that model. Manufacturers revise code tables between model years, and a revised board can renumber a fault.

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